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Dagger

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Dagger, Persian. Rock crystal handle with red velvet covered scabbard. This item was donated in 1896 by the Reverend Paul Hyman Sternchuss Strong. The entry in the Accession Register describes it as a ‘Persian dagger with rock crystal handle.’ Persia is the cultural and historical name for what is now Iran. The new name was introduced in 1935. There are a number of fascinating points about this item; if the handle is rock crystal, or quartz, then the carving and polishing work on it is exquisite, especially as there are so few flaws present within the matrix of the piece. It is more likely that this is a version of glass that has been used. The enamelling work is beautifully executed as well, with a rich colouration. Perhaps the figure on the other side was the possible owner, or commissioner of the item. Looking at the blade, it exhibits a pattern welded Damascened steel" effect, with a water-like appearance. It is difficult to say if this is truly a damascened blade as the production of those blades seems to have ended around 1700. There is much mystery applied to damascened blades as they were of legendary sharpness and strength, and were supposed to be able to cut through lesser quality European swords and even rock. A similar effect can be achieved today with pattern welding, so it is difficult to confirm the age of this item, but it could be a much older blade within a later scabbard and fittings.

Details
Accession Number
Date 1896
Period Victorian
Collection Ethnography
Technique
Material Metal
Creator Hyman Sternchuss Strong, Reverend Paul
Name
Locality Middle East
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